Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Inhumanity of Death Penalty - 892 Words

â€Å"Since the economic crisis started in 1997, an increasing number of people in Indonesia are thrown into the harsh reality of joblessness. More than 40 million people are without a reliable income from employment in Indonesia today. Rates of criminality have increased, not least as a consequence of weakened state and police power since the fall of Soehartosauthoritarian regime in 1998.† (Kristiansen, 2003) According to Kristiansen in her article Violent youth groups in Indonesia: the cases of Yogyakarta and Nusa Tenggara Barat, it shows that the number of criminality in Indonesia has been increasing. All kinds of criminality either serious crime or not have a law to punish those criminal. A very serious crime is considered to get the†¦show more content†¦The better way to punish someone is by a life sentence. Knowing them selves will rot in penitentiary will torture their mentality in a different way. They will feel that they do not have a life but they still live in a cage, alone with no one who cares about them. And it is allbecause of what they have done. It is absolutely the better way than the death penalty. Moreover, opponents of the executioncome to the statement that banning the death penalty as aShow MoreRelatedSummary : On Crimes And Punishments1139 Words   |  5 Pagesof a regular citizen would be treated completely different compared to that of a noble, due to his status in society. Not only that, but he also wanted to bring attention to the inhumanity that were the punishments that came along with all convictions that went through the Old Regime, such as torture and the death penalty. Overall, Beccaria believed that as an enlightenment thinker, he had the responsibility to expose the Old Regime for the good of society as a whole, and his critiques not only hadRead MoreConstitutional Conflict of the Dealth Penalty Essay584 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Dealth Penalty The courts positions of the death penalty has changed over the years. For centuries societies have used death as the ultimate penalty for crime. In the 1960s, the court ruled against the death penalty as a cruel and unusual punishment, which was forbidden by the eighth amendment of the Constitution. By the 1990s the death penalty was again in wide use supported by the court and Congress, which continually expanded by legislation the crimes for which death would beRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1031 Words   |  5 Pagescenturies. The death penalty has been the most controversial aspect. The death penalty is legal in 33 states but the rest of the 19 states abolished it. There are over half of Americans that support the death penalty while the rest of them believe that it is unacceptable. People who support the death penalty believe that capital punishment lowers future crime rates, but people who are against it believe that it is a cruel and think innoce nt people could be mistakenly put to death for something theyRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Punishment928 Words   |  4 PagesPunishment by death dates back in multiple cultures and societies for as long as records have been kept. According to the Death Penalty Information Center (DPIC), 4th century’s Roman Law of the Twelve Tablets through 18th century Babylon, where around 25 crimes preempted punishment by death, included some documented forms of the death penalty. Common methods in these times included crucifixion, beatings, and burning while alive. European influence brought capital punishment to the Americas whereRead MoreShould There be a Capital Punishment in Kazakhstan?862 Words   |  3 Pages Capital punishment or execution is the legal process of putting a person to death as a punishment for committed crime. The death penalty is legal in many countries as Iran, USA, China, India and Sudan. However, other countries, including Kazakhstan, find it cruel and viol ent. This essay indicates are there more benefits or drawbacks in using capital punishment in Kazakhstan. This research will begin by evaluating the social factors of capital punishment then it will proceed to investigate theRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1135 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death Penalty In Kellow Chesneys book The Victorian Underworld illustrates that the Victorians tried to use the death penalty as a means of controlling criminal elements in forms of hangings, lethal injection,Electrocution, and firing squads in order to prevent crime( the victorian underworld). in Victorian times, the death penalty was used as a means of controlling. There should be abolishment of this because of the countless innocent men and women being put to death for the stated purposeRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Justified?989 Words   |  4 PagesShould the Death Penalty be a widely accepted practice by the judicial system in each state? The ability to control the population of those who violate the laws of the country is a valuable asset we as a society have evolved into making a permanent aspect of our judicial system. Capital Punishment is described as the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime (capital punishment). Despite Capital Punishment being in use for hundreds of years, there is still tension behindRead MoreCosts Of The Death Penalty1237 Words   |  5 PagesCosts of the Death Penalty. Death Penalty Information Center. Death Penalty Information Center, n.d. Web. 11 Apr. 2016. This article evaluates studies done in states all over the U.S to show much money is spent on capital punishment. For each state, the author provides a small summary, including statistics, and then provides the link to the original article where the information derived from. Thus, giving this article authority, by citing all sources, and also accuracy because of the studiedRead MoreSocietyS Impact Pertaining To Juveniles And Death Penalty.1448 Words   |  6 PagesSociety s Impact Pertaining to Juveniles and Death Penalty The juvenile death penalty and in turn the death penalty are a much-debated topic. Society has conflicting views on the two topics, and these views have impacted the laws concerning the death penalty and juvenile death penalty. Eventually, societal views have made changes to both issues over time. The Death Penalty The death penalty is â€Å"death as a punishment given by court of law for very serious crimes. It is also referred to as capitalRead MoreA Brief Note On Death Penalty And Capital Punishment1472 Words   |  6 PagesUnaccomplished by Death Penalty There are certain crimes which are often categorized as the unforgivable ones; murder, rape and treason. These crimes that result in death penalties are known as capital crimes or capital offences (Capital punishment). Some governments believe that those who are guilty with these capital crimes do not deserve to live another day and should be punished by death and that this adds to their justice system. In fact, although some may support death penalties, governments

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Affirmative Action Plan Free Essays

The following Affirmative Action Plan is a response by Company XYZ to a growing concern for providing equal opportunity to all prospective and current employees. XYZ is a industry leader and therefore has the express responsibility to set an example for affirmative action. In addition to a commitment to complying with all state and federal laws, XYZ is also firmly committed to a diverse workplace environment, and a workplace free of any manifestation of discrimination. We will write a custom essay sample on The Affirmative Action Plan or any similar topic only for you Order Now XYZ is therefore dedicated to making appropriate changes to our policies and procedures wherever necessary, in order to comply with the law and to comply with our company mission. This Affirmative Action Plan is an expression of such willingness to make changes. The proposals contained herein pertain specifically to the following changes. First, we propose equal opportunities for men and women concerning maternity and paternity leaves of absence. We also want to reassure all employees that their jobs remain secure during their leaves of absence. Second, we have been increasingly aware of a lack of diversity at the upper management levels of our corporation. XYZ proposes to increase workplace diversity at this crucial level of the company by ensuring equal opportunities for promotions by women, minorities, and people with disabilities. Third, XYZ remains firmly committed to equalizing salaries, compensation rates, and benefits for all employees and XYZ will not tolerate discrepancies between the salaries of workers in the same position. This Affirmative Action Plan will not only defend our commitment to equal opportunity but will also outline the steps we propose to remedy the current situation and to increase diversity at XYZ. With regards to maternity and paternity leave, we assure all female employees that maternity leave will consist of a paid leave of absence for the duration of between twenty and thirty weeks. The leave of absence does not have to be taken in consecutive days and may be broken up into segments. Due to widespread concern, XYZ is expanding company policy to include male workers for eligibility for paternity leave. It is our belief that fathers should participate fully in every stage of their child’s development and therefore XYZ wishes to facilitate this process. Any male employee who seeks paternity leave will be granted a leave of absence equal in length and equal in compensation with their female counterparts. The lack of diversity evident at upper management levels of XYZ is a growing concern among all employees. XYZ has managed to retain a diverse workforce at every other level of our operation except for upper-level management and therefore we realize the necessity for change as well as the possibility to implement change. This Affirmative Action Plan in part proposes that promotions be made with conscientious attention paid to recruiting management staff who are as of now underrepresented. Under-representation will be defined according to the workforce population as a whole, and secondarily, according to the demographics of our community. We believe that equal representation at upper management levels is of the utmost importance because of the significance of the decisions made at that level. Finally, XYZ ensures all employees that equal pay for equal work remains a top priority. While XYZ does comply with state and federal regulations regarding equal pay for equal work, we feel that far more can be done to balance out the discrepancies between compensation and benefit rates for male and female employees. Gender in particular remains a major factor determining pay rates. Again, upper-level management is the sector most affected by unequal compensation rates. This Affirmative Action Plan sets forth a guideline for easing XYZ into a salary-equity program that will result in a steady increase of pay for underpaid employees without discrimination against employees who are already earning the target salaries. How to cite The Affirmative Action Plan, Essay examples

Friday, May 1, 2020

Mental Health Nursing Translational Psychological Treatment

Questions: 1. Describe the key communication skills you will use in order to engage with her in the interview. 2. There are a number of clinical signs and symptoms in the scenario so far. Identify three significant signs or symptoms and support your clinical opinion with evidence from the scenario. 3. Discuss the education you will need to provide to Sarah about her medication. 4. Her response may suggest that she did not fully grasp the information you were providing. Discuss your clinical plan to address compliance issues that might arise for Sarah. Answers: 1. The young woman gives her name as Sarah. In response to asking why she has attended, she gives a clearly articulated story about a school teacher using radiation to control her thoughts. She describes difficulty getting onto the train to attend school as she feels other passengers can find out what she is thinking. When you ask her how she feels about her situation she says it is very confusing and frightening. In response to the doctor asking if he can help, she says she wants him to make it all stop. Then she was asked what is bothering her. In the reply, she told that one of the teachers is applying radiation on her to control her thoughts. She was asked about her difficulties. She told that she found difficulties in her daily life, like, socialisation, recreation, personal hygiene, family responsibilities, work etc (Kilicaslan et al. 2016). During interview, the author as a nurse has to be very patient. She has to emphasize on the feelings of Sarahs speech, rather than the wor ds. When she will feel that she is listened completely, then she will feel comfortable and open herself. This will help in further assessment. She will be asked when she first experienced this incident. How often she experiences this incident. She was asked what she would do after this incident. Then she will be asked about her family history, her hobbies, her job, her past medical history and her school atmosphere. She will be asked about the teacher, who is doing this type of magic. She will be asked that did she believe in supernatural power or not. The author can also ask about her childhood memories or certain incidents where she felt happy. She will be asked about her daily routine. She will be asked about the teaching profesion.The author can also ask about her idea regarding delusions. 2. Following a basic physical and presenting history the doctor acknowledged the confusion and distress, explaining she is experiencing psychotic symptoms. He seeks Sarahs permission to ring her mother. He also makes an appointment for the next day to see her again. Before leaving, she is provided with a script for 5mgolanzapinenocte. Sarah is feeling very scared when she travelled the train. She feels very isolated when she get scared. These are the symptoms of Delusions. She is not able to function properly in her daily life. She feels hallucinated. She is scared in each situation. It gives the identification that she is undergoing some mental problems (Hu et al. 2015). She found difficulties in her daily life, like, socialisation, recreation, personal hygiene, family responsibilities, work etc. It states het mental status. She is in depression and anxiety because of delusion. During travelling, she is thinking that people are getting to know her thinking. She is losing trust on th e people. This is also a symptom of hallucination. Overall, her health is not proper. She is not getting proper sleep. So she feels drowsy. Her life is being hampered. She is losing confidence. Due to this instability, she is not able to concentrate to her school (Kumar et al. 2013). That is the reason; her job life is also being hampered. It will affect her career. 3. Sarah briefly acknowledges the education you provided to her. However, you noticethat her responses are monosyllabic with a flat tone, and she did not ask any questions. She will be provided with the knowledge that includes the importance of the prescribed therapies. The therapy plan will be clearly discussed to her. Therefore, that she will be not having any confusions. She will be also told about the impacts of the prescribed medicines. Not only, Sarah, but also her family members will be provided with the knowledge. For better understanding, small videos can be shown to her based on those treatments. She will also be provided with the benefits of these treatments (Peters et al. 2014). Many meetings and discussions will be planned for discussing this treatment. She will be provided with the comfort zone so that she can undergo the treatment easily. Communication section may be arranged for her with other patients. She can feel comfort and can share her problems. She will also ge t the knowledge from these types of sessions. She will be given special importance to her diet and medication. She will also be told about the drugs doses and their benefits. Her medical reports will be updated on a regular basis. So that she can keep a track of her health. Once the treatment will start, and when she will see the improvements in her, she will be very much motivated. Dietician will provide her special diet chart. The diets will be taken care of by her family members (Freeman et al. 2016). Above all, she should get motivated that there are no problems in her health. She should get the confidence that she can overcome this easily. 4. The treatment plan for delusional disorders consist of different therapies, like, psychotherapy, speech therapy, behavioral therapy, and drug therapy. It will help to correct mood disturbances and behavior. She also needs the treatment, which is associated with support system. The drugs are same like schizophrenic disorders (Emsley et al. 2016). The drugs for this disorder contain antipsychotic agents. Antipsychotics appear to function by blocking postsynaptic dopamine receptors. Certain psychotic symptoms, like, these drugs to relieve agitation and anxiety reduce delusions and hallucinations. Other psychiatric drugs, like, anxiolytics and antidepressants help to control these symptoms. Some examples of antipsychotics with high-potency are, trifluoperazine, thiothixene, haloperidol, fluphenazine etc. perphenazine, molindone and Loxapine are intermediate in potency and thioridazine and chlorpromazine are low potent agents. She cannot be hospitalized at any cost, as she is already v ery scared. If needed, then she will be treated in her own home. In behavioral therapy, the treatments will be planned through many sittings. The therapy will be conducted with doctors, nurses, and also in the presence of family members (Kohut, 2013). In psychotherapy, psychiatrist will take the session and different psychology assessments will be conducted. It is very important to build the trust between patient nd the experts. This therapy will be continued until she will lead her normal life. This therapy may be challenging. It takes much time. Clinicians have to be very direct and honest to her. The clinician has to be very careful that the confidentiality and privacy of her will not be disturbed. It will help to build up her confidence. Caregivers will also provide therapies to make her comfort. There are certain self-support groups. These groups will support Sarah to do her work. Her family members will also be told about these therapies (Hou Lai, 2014). This treatment plan w ill be given to her. The medications can be changed according to her progress. Her progress will also help to guide the therapies. If it is necessary then certain other therapies also will be included after consulting the doctors. References: Freeman, D., Bradley, J., Waite, F., Sheaves, B., DeWeever, N., Bourke, E., ... Garety, P. (2016). Targeting recovery in persistent persecutory delusions: a proof of principle study of a new translational psychological treatment.Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy, 1. Freeman, D., Waite, F., Emsley, R., Kingdon, D., Davies, L., Fitzpatrick, R., Dunn, G. (2016). The efficacy of a new translational treatment for persecutory delusions: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (The Feeling Safe Study).Trials,17(1), 1. Hou, Y. C., Lai, C. H. (2014). To the Editor: The standard treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) usually means antidepres-sants. A low dose of antipsychotic can be an option of augmentation. Hu, L. Y., Lee, Y. T., Lu, T., Hung, M. B., Hung, Y. Y. (2015). Using aripiprazole to treat new-onset hyperprolactinemia-related delusion of pregnancy.Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 0004867415589796. Kilicaslan, E. E., Acar, G., Eksioglu, S., Kesebir, S., Tezcan, E. (2016). The Effect of Delusion and Hallucination Types on Treatment Response in Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder.Dusunen Adam,29(1), 29. Kohut, H. (2013).The analysis of the self: A systematic approach to the psychoanalytic treatment of narcissistic personality disorders. University of Chicago Press. Kumar, D., Rao, M. G., Raveendranathan, D., Venkatasubramanian, G., Varambally, S., Gangadhar, B. N. (2013). Metacognitive Training for Delusion in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: A Case Report.Clinical schizophrenia related psychoses,9(1), 40-43. So, S. H. W., Peters, E. R., Swendsen, J., Garety, P. A., Kapur, S. (2014). Changes in delusions in the early phase of antipsychotic treatmentAn experience sampling study.Psychiatry research,215(3), 568-573.